LEISURE
FROM the
balcony of my villa at daybreak, I can see the nearby village creaking to life.
Children are walking to school in their blue uniforms, and a farmer slings a
hoe into the ground. The Africa of traveers’ imaginations is defined by vast
open spaces – the treeless plains, the lonely desert – but Rwanda is the most
densely populated country on the continent, and a trip here comes with an
awareness that you’re sharing this space.
I sip my coffee in the morning
breeze, and my eyes wander out to the mountain dominating the landscape. Mount
Bisoke is one of several volcanoes in the Virunga chain, and every room at
Bisate Lodge offers a front-row seat to its majesty. Although the peak spends
much of the day hiding behind clouds, at this early hour, sunbeams shoot out
from another era might have believed it
was magical.
The Virungas are home to more than
half the area’s 880 endangered mountain gorillas, the same primates Dian Fossey
studied in the 1970s and 1980s. the chance to visit htem in their natural
rainforest habitat is a bucket-list iatem that draws visitors fro macros the
glove to these peaks, which straddle the border with Uganda and the Democratic
Republic of Congo.
Gorilla treaks can originate in each
country, but Rwanda has emerged as the high-end experience. Wilderness Safaris,
one of the top ecotourism companies in Africa, opened Bisate Lodge near
Volcanoes National Park in June. Faith in the area is so strong that two more
premium names, Singita and One & Only Resorts, are opening properties near
the park in 2018 and 2019, making Rwanda a new seat of luxury tourism.
Luxury? Rwanda? The 1994 genocide
here was one of the most bone-chilling tragedies in modern memory, leaving a
million dead and an entire country shaken to its core. In the almost quarter century
sicne however something remarkable has happened. Rwanda has flourished. No more
talk of Hutus and Tutsis, the tribal divisions exacerbated by Belgian
colonialists, but a newfound unity. There’s mandatory education and universal
health care.
The country even legislated gender
equality and claims more women in Parliament than any government in the world.
Much of this change can be attributed to Paul Kagame, the president who steered
Rwanda through a long period of reconciliation to emerge as one of the safest
places in Africa.
And so tourism is booming. Up to 30
percent in the last two years alone and grossing US$400 million in 2016, the
industry has pushed past coffee to become the country’s top foreign exchange
eaner. In the capital of Kigali, a futuristic new convention center is parto to
the government’s paln to frame the centrally locaged cit yas a major business
hub. Marriott international inc. and Radisson Blu hav opened 200-plus-room
hotels to accommodate the influx. bustling 21st century Africa, where women in
colorful kitenge dresses carry jugs on their head alongside zooming moto taxis
and young people texting. With multiple carriers flying into Kigali
International Airport and an easy $30 visa paid upon arrival (a $100 three-pack
includes Uganda and Kenya), travel to and around this tiny landlocked country
has become easier than ever. The hope is that tourists who come for the
gorillas will stay and discover the rest.
The drive to Bisate Lodge is a
three-hour journey from Kigali along winding mountain passes that overlook an
endless patchwork of crop plots: banana groves with leaves like flapping
elephant ears; wheat fields rippling into the horizon; potatoes, potatoes,
potatoes. Ninety percent of the country’s 12 million inhabitants are subsistence
farmers, leaving little of the green and hilly landscape uncultivated.
I’ve arrived in July, during the dry
season that runs from June to mid-September. The temperature stays moderate
year-round, but Rwanda is a place of fog and shifting winds, and though it’s a
sunny 75F back in Kigali, the air gets chillier as the road climbs toward my
destination. The final 15 minutes of the trip take me and my driver, Duncan,
down a bumpy road through a mud-hut village, also called Bisate. Goats nibble
on bushes and barefoot children stare at the black SUV as it passes, still
struck by the novelty of a stranger coming to their part of the world.
Bisate Lodge was built within
eyeshot of the town, and though the proximity turns out to be a profound part
of my visit, I feel a stab of self-consciousness. Should I wave? Or try to
remain invisible? We talk about travel as “getting away,” but just as crucially
it’s an act of entering—a new place, a culture not our own. Those of us lucky
enough to set foot on foreign soil would do well to consider the moral
complexity of our arrival.
Fortunately, Wilderness Safaris has
been doing that for more than three decades. Conceived in 1983 by Colin Bell
and Chris McIntyre, two shaggy-haired guides seized by the need to preserve
the area wildlife, the company evolved alongside a more sophisticated
understanding of global travel. The point isn’t simply to take away but also to
give back. With more than 40 camps and lodges, mostly in sub-Saharan Africa,
Wilderness has earned a reputation for conserving land and also building up
local communities. Five years ago, when the company began looking at this
farmland around Volcanoes National Park, its team met with a co-op formed from
the village and asked, “What do you want?” The answer from the communities was
clear: They wanted jobs and opportunity.
Bisate has given them both. At the
northwestern edge of the village, the lodge appears at the end of a short,
solitary road, a cluster of chestnut-shaped villas nestled into an eroded
volcanic cone. (The word bisate means “pieces” in Kinyarwanda.) About 250
locals helped build the property, and 45 Rwandans were hired as permanent
staff, almost half from the village.
A dozen or so of those employees
greet me with a ritual welcome song, punctuated by hand claps and proud smiles.
Someone whisks away my luggage, and I begin the steep climb up a staircase of
black volcanic brick. “Each of these was carried by hand,” says Ingrid Baas, a
tall Dutch blonde who runs the lodge with her husband, Rob. I nod at the
reminder of how much hard work goes into seamless beauty and try to pretend I’m
not winded. At 8,100 feet above sea level, the altitude requires an adjustment
period.
Breakfast on the balcony overlooking
Mount Bisoke.
Photographer: Andrea Frazzetta for
Bloomberg Businessweek
The reward for the climb to your
room is the view, a vast panorama of the Musanze Valley and the Virunga Massif.
Walking into my 1,000-square-foot villa, one of only six on the property, is
like stepping inside an elegant woven basket. Designed by the South
Africa-based Nicholas Plewman Architects, Bisate draws inspiration from the
dramatic dome and thatching of the King’s Palace at Nyanza, the 19th century
seat of monarchy in Rwanda’s southern province.
As much as the style points toward
the past, it has an innovative flair that’s otherworldly. That night, I return
to my room after a three-course dinner that includes kuku paka, a spicy chicken
dish, to find the fireplace roaring and a hot water bottle tucked underneath
the covers, a reminder that luxury isn’t necessarily about flash as much as the
awareness that you are known and taken care of.
I wake up early the next morning to
go on our gorilla hike. The Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund monitors 11 habituated
families in the Virungas, and each roams a different territory, meaning the
treks (arranged for groups of eight or fewer) can take from 30 minutes to eight
hours; once we find a family, we’ll get a strict 60 minutes for visitation. Our
journey is a 2½-hour ascent into stunning rainforest, an entire color wheel
made from shades of green, where giant trees drip with moss and ropy vines to
make the world’s greatest jungle gym.
Finally, we spot a furry black shape
behind a thatch of leaves—Mafunzo, the 18-year-old silverback patriarch of his
13-member clan. Whoa, this guy is big. Silverbacks, named for the white hair on
their broad backs, can grow to more than 400 pounds; the large ones are the
alpha males, who attract mates with their strength and ability to provide.
As our group inches closer, any fear
in my body shifts into something calmer and more profound. Mafunzo is lying on
his back and covers his eyes for a nap as a baby scampers over his protruding
belly. The baby’s mother (one of five females in the group) ushers the little
one off to give the big guy some rest.
The most remarkable thing about
gorillas is perhaps the most obvious: They are so much like us. My eyes keep
returning to the snail shell of their ears, the familiar details of their
fingernails and grasping hands. Gorillas share 98 percent of our DNA, and
standing among them feels as if some wormhole has spit us out into the
Pleistocene era wearing North Face gear and holding iPhones.
“Turn around,” the guide whispers,
and I pivot slowly to find a juvenile, the equivalent of a teen, hanging out a
few feet away from me and chomping on some bamboo. He discards the stick and
lumbers through the center of our group, dragging his hand along my pants leg
as he passes.
The experience is unforgettable, but
these treks aren’t without controversy. A few weeks before I arrived in Rwanda,
the government doubled the price of a permit to visit the gorillas to $1,500
per person. The cost, twice as much as in neighboring Uganda, was a
confirmation of the country’s move toward high-cost, low-volume tourism.
Commercial operators knew the spike was coming, a reflection of the market
demand for a strictly capped number of permits. But few expected the steep
increase to come without discounts for locals, who are entrusted with the
protection of Volcanoes National Park.
Up 30 percent in the last two years,
tourism in Rwanda now grosses $400 million annually
“I’m aware the locals don’t go very
often,” says Praveen Moman, owner of Volcanoes Safaris and one of the pioneers
in the area. “But psychologically, it’s important they should be able to.”
Moman came to the park two decades ago, when the question for anyone creating
tourism in Rwanda was: Are you crazy? Gorilla treks were done by military
convoy. The absence of banks meant you paid for things with wheelbarrows of
cash. In 2004, Moman gambled with what became the first luxury accommodations
in the area, Virunga Lodge, and watched as more visitors came, helping the
gorillas transition from a species under constant threat to one revered as a
national icon.
“The gorillas symbolize the rebirth
of Rwanda as a whole,” Moman says. As ecotourism proved a sustainable model in
the Virungas, former poachers began to work as gorilla trackers, locals got
jobs as porters and guides, and funds from the increasingly popular treks were
funneled to the nearby farmers. Along with the price hike in permits, the
government has doubled the amount going to rural communities, from 5 percent to
10 percent.
#Balconies provide a vast panorama
of the Musanze Valley and the Virunga Massif.
“I think the government’s in a
particularly difficult situation, and they’re asking, ‘How do I create the
best-quality jobs?’ ” says Keith Vincent, chief executive officer of
Wilderness Safaris. He agrees with Moman that more affordable permits need to
be available to the locals. “This is something commercial operators must
understand and fight for, whether they’re in the U.S. or Africa. Local citizens
must have the ability to visit their own natural environment at a reasonable cost.”
For now, the government has been
focused less on encouraging gorilla tourism and more on keeping tourists here
once they arrive. Visitors get a 30 percent permit discount if they stay six
nights in the country, and there is so much more to see. In Nyungwe National
Park, where One & Only is opening a resort in October, chimpanzees and
monkeys roam a rainforest filled with birds and orchids. Last May about 20
eastern black rhinos were reintroduced into Akagera National Park after the
species disappeared 10 years ago, marking the triumphant return of the Big Five
(lion, rhino, elephant, leopard, buffalo), the most difficult animals to track
and therefore the safari gold standard.
Wilderness Safaris is developing a
second lodge close to Akagera on the Tanzania border in the east. “Everybody
wants to do the right thing for Rwanda,” Vincent says. “I’ve never seen
anywhere in Africa that has the same level of commitment.”
The dedication of the Rwandans is a
sentiment I hear again and again during my stay. “They want this so bad,” says
Bisate’s Ingrid Baas. She’s been awed by the drive and optimism of her staff
despite the country’s grim past. It was weeks into training before it dawned on
her that at least half the local employees were orphans.
A few months before the lodge
opened, a young man teaching English to the other employees told Baas his dream
was to be a chef. Since then, he’s been working in the kitchen, where he’s
learning knife skills and his mise en place. His name is Innocent Nshimiyimana,
and on an unusually sunny and warm day, he sits on the balcony of the lobby in
his crisp chef’s whites and points to the modest home where he was born 24
years ago. His family thought he was nuts to change his career—“What are you
cooking over there?” they asked him skeptically—but they’ve seen him transform,
learn, and find new purpose.
There are so many stories like his.
Gilbert Ndagijimana, a handyman, sometimes runs back to his place down the hill
to grab a tool the lodge is missing. Josiane Dusengimana, who works in the
laundry room, has to field questions from her parents, who don’t understand why
she isn’t married with a baby at 25. Hers is the same refrain passed down from
one generation to another: She wants more. One day, when her English is better,
she hopes to join the waitstaff.
That afternoon, I walk down the
short dusty road to the village with Aline Umutoni, the community outreach
coordinator who grew up in the Musanze district. This visit is one of two
afternoon outings the lodge offers, along with a serene nature walk, but this
is more popular. People want to connect, it turns out, even more than they want
to escape. An older woman teaches me to say thank you—murakoze—and the group
around us bursts into laughter and applause.
On my final morning in Rwanda, I
find a soil-rich hagenia bulb in a paper bag waiting by the side of my bed.
Bisate has planted 15,000 trees around the lodge, part of a massive
reforestation effort, and each visitor gets to play a small part. One of the
employees meets me at a plot near the entrance, where we lean over on our knees
to place the fledgling tree into a hole in the ground. “That’s your tree now,”
he says, as we pack the soil loosely with our hands. “You’ll have to come back
to see how it grows.”
A one-night stay at Bisate Lodge in
Rwanda starts at $1,100 per person. Fly into Kigali International Airport, a
three-hour drive away. Price includes three meals per day and drinks. Gorilla
permits are $1,500 per person.
เญฆเฏฆเญฆ
Nakhon Si Thammarat sets out to become a major tourist destination
Once ignored by the tourist trade
because of an unfortunate perception that it wasn’t safe, Nakhon Si Thammarat
is working hard to clean up its reputation. Crime has fallen dramatically as
development assistance has poured in and the city is opening its arms to
visitors looking for a break far from the madding crowd.
“We are removing the unhealthy
images of Nakhon Si Thammarat and replacing them with ones that better
represent what we are,” says Chacrit Sungkanit, director of Tourism and Sports
for the province.
“Last year’s police operations have
led to a major decline in violence as evidenced by the peaceful Songkran
celebrations. We feel confident in saying that Nakhon Si Thammarat is a safe
city,” he tells members of the press who have travelled south to take part in
the “Nakhon Si Dee Dee” (“Nakhon Si Awesome”) campaign. In fact, the campaign
was initiated in 2012 to promote tourism through a series of romantic and
adventurous activities including a Valentine’s Day celebration atop Khao Men,
the third highest mountain in the province. The new governor, Chamroen
Tipayapongtada, decided to breathe fresh life into “Nakhon Si Awesome” this
year in the hope that the province could earn some much-needed tourist dollars.
“We have put a lot of effort into
cleaning up our natural attractions and we are very proud that the Tapee River
has been voted by the Pollution Control Department as the least polluted of all
rivers in the country, measuring between 77-93 on the water quality index. Visitors
will feel comfortable and safe thanks to our great climate and clean water. I
believe coming here allows you to live longer,” he says.
“We have spent more than Bt300
million in beefing up security, purchasing closed-circuit television cameras
(CCTV) and installing them at all tourist destinations. Nakhon Si Thammarat has
tremendous potential for tourism. And we are determined to be good hosts so
have trained many guides at all levels,” says Chacrit.
The airport too is getting an
upgrade to international standards in a Bt1 billion-plus project scheduled to
run for three years, and a new road is being built from Khao Plai Dam to Khanom
district at a cost of Bt105 million. A further Bt10 million will be spent on
constructing a bike path in parallel with the new road.
The province is also being promoted
overseas, with the city fathers signing memoranda of understanding (MOU) with
Bali in Indonesia and with Chengdu in China.
“Nakhon Si Thammarat and Bali share
a richness of culture and nature and we are working with the Indonesians to
promote tourism, culture, economy and education. For Chengdu, which has a
population of 96 million people, we will be emphasising such attractions as the
pink dolphin, fish spa and mud spa at Baan Laem Homestay and fruit orchards.
Another selling point is religion. Our temples, especially Wat Chedi, are well
known amongst tourists from Malaysia and Singapore,” Chacrit continues.
Another sacred site bound to appeal
to Chinese tourists is Wat Khao Khun Phanom in Phrom Khiri district, where we
climb the 245 steps to the cave in which King Taksin the Great is said to have
stayed until his death. Today it is home to 30 bronze Buddha images and a
bronze Buddha’s footprint. Leaving the cave I walk towards an ongoing temple
fair and watch a group of young boys putting on a shadow play.
Our next stop is Prom Lok
Community-based Tourism Centre. Set up 11 years ago, it offers visitors a range
of interesting activities including trekking on Khao Luang, at 1,850 metres the
highest mountain in the Southern region. Homestays can also be arranged as well
as cycling tours around the village passing such attractions as Wat Khao Khun
Phanom, farms and mangosteen orchard. Packages are priced at a very reasonable
Bt1,800 for two days.
“We can support groups of 20
tourists and have welcomed visitors from Scandinavia, France and England.
They’ve taken advantage of the homestays to learn about the local ways of life
and our arts and culture including the traditional Thai dance known as manorah.
This year, we have reintroduced our traditional folk games mark kep (pebble
tossing), ri ri khao sarn (a form of catch) and mark khum, which can all be
enjoyed at the folk game museum,” a member of the centre’s staff explains.
We also spend time in Khao Luang National
Park, one of the most important areas for nature tourism in Southern Thailand.
It has been visited by members of the Thai royal family over the years
including Their Majesties the King and Queen who came to Phrom Lok Waterfall in
1959.
Time doesn’t allow for a trek to the
top so instead we spend time walking on the Phrom Lok Waterfall Nature Trail,
which meanders 600 metres through the evergreen forest to a soundtrack of
birdsong. We stop briefly to admire the engravings of the emblems and initials of
Their Majesties the King and Queen.
Another attraction likely to appeal
to tourists is whitewater rafting at Khlong Klai in Krung Ching. The first
section is ideal for beginners with easily navigable rapids though sufficiently
tiring to ensure that we will all enjoy a good night’s sleep.
We start the next day high up with
our heads in the mist at Khao Chang Lon before heading to Hong Cave in Tha Sala
District. Part of Khao Nanthi National Park Protection Unit, the cave is
entered through a narrow entrance and visitors need to crawl under the ceiling
of stalactites to reach the waterfall that cascades down.
In the afternoon, we visit Khao Kha
archaeological site, home in the eighth and ninth centuries to the Hindus of
the Sawai Nikai Brahman order. Three ancient Hindu temples have been restored
and a museum houses artefacts used during religious rites as well as holy water
pipes and even an ancient pond. We end our day at Wat Chedi, which is packed
with pilgrims making a wish at the wooden statue of temple boy Khai, a follower
of revered monk Luang Pu Thuad who died at his age of nine.
Talet Bay is our final destination
and while we don’t see the pink dolphins, we do get to admire the freshwater
pond shaped like a foot on Koh Nui Nok before ending our trip at the fish spa
in Khanom district’s Suan Ta San.
IF YOU GO
– Both Nok Air and Thai AirAsia have
daily flights from Bangkok to Nakhon Si Thammarat. The province is also
accessible by long-distance bus from the Southern Bus Terminal
เตฆเตฆเตฆ
NAPOLEON’S REMOTE ISLAND PRISON CAN
BE YOUR NEXT LUXURY VACATION SPOT
When the British exiled Napolรฉon
Bonaparte to St. Helena in 1815, it took the conquered emperor a full 10 weeks
to reach the island. Two centuries later, it’s still a five-day trip by mail
boat—assuming you happen to be starting from somewhere as close as Cape Town,
South Africa.
But on Oct. 14, the tiny British
overseas territory will get its first-ever scheduled flights. Two weeks later,
St. Helena’s first luxury hotel, a 30-room property in a trio of Georgian
buildings, will open its doors.
Located about 1,200 miles off the
western coast of Africa, St. Helena is best known (for those who know it at
all) as the place where Napoleon was banished after being defeated at the
Battle of Waterloo. The house where he lived—complete with the original
furnishings— is one of the island’s main tourist attractions.
But it’s not the only draw. The
47-square-mile tropical island offers mountain biking, sportfishing, and scuba
diving in waters where visibility is up to 100 feet. St. Helena is one of a
handful of places in the world where humans can swim with massive (and passive)
whale sharks. It’s home to a 185-year-old tortoise named Jonathan, the world’s
longest straight staircase, and a double-hole golf course that players go
around twice, trying not to hit any goats along the way.
Then there’s St. Helena distillery,
said to be the world’s most remote. Its specialty is Tungi (TOON-jee), a white
spirit made from prickly pear and bottled in a beveled glass flask shaped to
evoke the island’s famous (-ish) staircase.
Because of the limited
transportation options, only a couple of thousand tourists make it to the
island each year. The Royal Mail Ship St. Helena, a combination cargo-passenger
ship, makes the trip just a few times a month. And until now, the airport was
able to accept only private flights.
“The world’s most useless airport,”
as some have called it, cost 285 million British pounds [more than $400
million] and was meant to push St. Helena toward economic self-sufficiency. A
month before it opened in 2016, test flights revealed dangerous wind
conditions, and commercial flights were put on hold. The airport has been
taking only private and medical evacuation flights.
But now, South African airline
Airlink will run weekly from Johannesburg to Windhoek, Namibia, and on to St.
Helena.
The Independent reported that
Airlink won’t fill its Embraer jets to capacity. To keep the plane light enough
to use less of the runway and avoid the spots with most dangerous winds, it
will fill only 76 of the 99 seats. It’s hoping to bump that up to 87 in 2018.
Meanwhile, the new hotel by resort
developer Mantis, which owns five-star safari lodges in Africa, Explora resorts
in Chile, and other high-end properties, promises to be a game-changer. St.
Helena’s official tourism website lists just two B&Bs and a half-dozen
hotels and guest houses, most of which have no websites.
“St Helena’s draw card to tourists
is without doubt its isolation,” Matt Joshua, general manager of the Mantis St.
Helena, told Bloomberg. That also made it extremely challenging to create the
hotel. “Following construction, everything needed to get the hotel operational—from
carpets to computers, teaspoons to televisions, beds to bathmats—has all come
on the RMS.”
Mantis’s stone buildings date back
to 1774; they were originally officer’s barracks for the East India Company,
which then ran St. Helena.
As relatively speedy as the flights
may be, this might actually be the perfect time to reserve a berth to St.
Helena. Not only is the island on its way to changes, but the mail ship will
eventually be decommissioned. Book now, or permanently miss the boat.
๐๐๐
Why a Pub in the Middle of Nowhere Was Named the World’s Best Restaurant
Don’t knock it just because the
award’s from TripAdvisor.
By Richard Vines
October 17, 2017, 12:03 PM GMT+7
If you had to describe a restaurant
declared the best in the world, you might think of somewhere distinctly
glamorous.
I’ve eaten at six establishments
that have held that title. My travels have taken me to glorious locations, from
a hillside villa overlooking the sea in Catalonia to the back streets of
Modena, Italy.
I never expected to journey to a
village pub deep in the countryside of northern England—reached by a narrow and
winding road—where the first thing you see when you finally arrive is a group
of locals enjoying a pint of beer on a bench outside.
The Black Swan at Oldstead scooped
the title last week in the TripAdvisor Travelers’ Choice Restaurants awards in
the fine dining category. That is rather different and (let’s face it) much
less prestigious than the title handed out annually by the World’s 50 Best Restaurants
awards, closely watched in the restaurant industry.
But it’s not a meaningless accolade,
and don’t knock it just because it’s from a mass-market online travel site.
In fact, it looks like it may be
almost life-changing for chef Tommy Banks and his family.
“If I’m honest, when someone told
me, I thought it sounds like a bit of a spoof, someone pulling our leg or some
sort of scam,” Banks said in an interview in the stone-paved bar, with a log
fire, paneled walls and a blackboard listing cocktails. “We never imagined
quite how big it would become. Things just went crazy. The phone rang off the
hook, and e-mails, e-mails, e-mails. We took 1,200 bookings in four hours, and
that has filled us up for the rest of the year. There were reporters outside
when I came in the next morning to cook breakfast and we had TV trucks all day.
We had 90,000 people on our website in one afternoon.”
He said the reaction was much bigger
than when he first won a Michelin star in 2013 at age 24, or more recently when
his business got a bump after he appeared on the BBC television show, the Great
British Menu.
I would argue TripAdvisor is not the
best guide to eating out. Many of the reviewers know little about food, which
can result in unusual recommendations.
For example, the site’s London Top
10 features some unlikely restaurants. First place is taken by The Peninsula, a
hotel dining room in Canary Wharf. I have never been, so I am not criticizing
it, but I’ve never even heard it mentioned. It’s a similar story for Gastronhome,
a French bistro on Lavender Hill, which is placed third. I had to Google that
one. The Foyer at Claridge’s places sixth, outranking the hotel’s Fera
restaurant, which features on most lists.
But the TripAdvisor awards, which
started in 2012, have some claim to importance. Rather than being picked by a
panel of insiders or experts, the restaurants on the list are based on an
algorithm that takes into account the quantity and quality of millions of
reviews around the world over a 12-month period. Another U.K. restaurant,
Belmond Le Manoir aux Quat’Saisons, places second, and third is Maison
Lameloise, in Chagny, France.
So how does the Black Swan measure
up? It is actually very good.
The only option is a tasting menu
for £95 ($126) that focuses on local produce, much of it from the countryside
around the pub and some of it from the garden at the back. Banks’ parents, who
are farmers, bought the North Yorkshire pub and converted it into a restaurant.
Tommy Banks is head chef, while his brother James runs the front of house. The
family has farmed around Oldstead for generations. The main dining room is a
small upstairs space above the bar, with bare tables and a low ceiling
supported by beams where you might bang your head.
When I visited on Saturday, the meal
started with snacks of langoustine on a spruce skewer, with caramelized whey
and fermented strawberry; a dumpling of confit chicken legs wrapped in brioche;
and raw Dexter beef fed on beer, with grated chestnuts and smoked bone marrow.
The first of the four mains was cod
topped with grated roasted cauliflower, served on a parsley sauce, with just
the right mixture of softness and crunch. Then there was a beautiful dish of
Crapaudine beetroot slowly cooked in beef fat, topped with pickled beetroot,
smoked roe, goat’s curd and linseed. I personally dislike beetroot, but this
had an almost toffee-like sweetness and texture, the elements perfectly
balanced.
The dining room.Photographer:
Richard Vines/Bloomberg
A large scallop steamed in apple
juice was sliced and served with fermented celeriac and a sauce with dill oil.
James Banks, serving my table, told me the name of the farmer who had shot my
fallow-deer venison, served rare with a black garlic glaze, accompanied by a
taco-like brussels sprout leaf with slow-cooked shoulder, fermented turnip and
blobs of sloe puree.
(I have to watch my sugar intake
these days, otherwise I would tell you about desserts such as brown butter and
rhubarb; and cake made from chicory root and blackcurrant. I enjoyed a
beautiful blackened apple tart with caramelized cream with walnuts.)
While these were classic
combinations, the quality of the ingredients, the originality of the
presentation and the assuredness of the cooking lifted them above the everyday.
OK, it’s not the kind of creative contemporary gastronomy on show at World’s 50
Best Restaurants. I well remember my final meal at five-time winner El Bulli
that consisted of 48 courses, few of which I could identify. (A crimson liquid
described as hare’s blood was particularly disconcerting. It turned out to be
beetroot juice, which was actually worse.)
And what did the TripAdvisor users
think of the Black Swan? “Absolutely stunning meal last night, service and food
were faultless,” one said. All the dishes “were out of this world,” said
another. “Probably the best meal I’ve ever had,” said a third. And: “Who would
have thought that peas could taste like heaven?”
But you can’t please everyone, at
least not on TripAdvisor. One reviewer recently complained that the dining
party was “sat on our own absolutely no atmosphere” and “bread was under cooked
I could have rolled the inside dough into balls.” (I thought the bread was
sensational.)
Banks serves farm-to-table dishes
that are focused on the table and the diner rather than on abstract concepts
and zany creativity. It’s comfort food that doesn’t step too far outside the
comfort zone, yet manages to avoid predictability. It’s about the flavor of the
ingredients, rather than the imaginings of the chef. It is good British
cooking, taken to another level. And there is a highly imaginative wine list,
too.
It may not be my pick for the best
restaurant in the world, but it was one of my most enjoyable lunches of the
year. It’s more than 230 miles from London but I would not hesitate to go back.
If only I could get a table.
Richard Vines is the chief food
critic at Bloomberg. Follow him on Twitter @richardvines and Instagram
@richard.vines.
Edouard Kunz knows timekeeping is
important but the former Swiss watch precision mechanic admits that James
Bond's Oriental Desert Express in remote eastern Morocco never runs on
schedule.
The train, made famous in the 2015
Bond movie "Spectre", trundles tourists between the town of Oujda and
the former mining city of Bouarfa along a 350-kilometre-long (215-mile) stretch
of desert.
"It takes between eight and 12
hours to make the trip, sometimes even more," says Kunz, 70, who is known
as Edi, blaming sandstorms for frequent delays.
His passion for trains put him in
the driver's seat more than 10 years ago when he persuaded Morocco's National
Office of Railways to let him run a tourist train on a disused railway line.
The track that runs near the border
with Algeria was originally built nearly 100 years ago when Morocco was a
French protectorate.
It was part of an ambitious project,
the Mediterranean-Niger railway, to link the sea to inland Africa.
However, the project was short-lived
and, in time, the mines and factories in Bouarfa shut down, until the desert
region with its lunar landscapes was rediscovered by Kunz and the location
scouts for "Spectre".
Exterior shots of the train making
its way through the desert darkness were used in the Bond movie, a star-studded
spy thriller with Daniel Craig reprising the role of 007.
One of the most striking sequences
in the film depicts a romantic dinner between Bond and a character played by
French actress Lea Seydoux that is interrupted by the villain Mr Hinx, played
by wrestler Dave Bautista.
The resulting fight between Bond and
Hinx in a train carriage has been praised by some critics as one of the best
scenes in the whole movie.
Cradle in the desert
The tourist train that Kunz hires
from Morocco's national railway operator is not quite as luxurious as the one
featured in "Spectre".
Tourists can choose from a
first-class, air-conditioned carriage and another that dates back to the 1960s,
in which they can open the windows to take in the scenery and snap pictures.
The train moves at a top speed of 50
kilometres per hour (30 mph), but this can often drop to 10 kph and sometimes
the train has to come to a complete halt because of sand on the tracks.
When that happens, workers resort to
shovels to get rid of the sand before the train can proceed.
"Some people buy BMWs but I
bought myself a train," Kunz says, with a chuckle, recalling how he
struggled to make a profit with his desert train project.
In a good year, he says, he makes
five to six trips between Oujda and Bouarfa.
On the route to Bouarfa, the first
dozen or so kilometres are through a fertile plain, and then the train passes
through the Tiouli tunnel.
After that it is mostly desert.
Along the way, passengers see
abandoned train stations - and the more unusual sight of a former Roman
Catholic church turned into a judo club, near a mosque.
Kunz is hoping to transform one of
the abandoned stations into a restaurant, but for the time being dinner is
served in the train.
The chef, Aziz, prepares local
specialities - spicy tajine stews and mint tea - for the tourists.
"This train is important. It
creates jobs and helps promote our country," Aziz says.
One of the passengers on the
Oriental Desert Express is Mona, a young Moroccan based in Paris.
"It is a welcome change of
scenery. It's nothing but an infinite desert behind us and ahead of us,"
she says.
"There's an extraordinary
atmosphere on the train," she adds, comparing its slow progress through
the Saharan sands to being rocked in a cradle.
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